Molecular Biology

E. coli In Laboratory Research

E. coli In Laboratory Research

For years, doctors have known that creating E. coli for laboratory research is necessary to assist in determining what the real cause of infections might be. The strains that create illnesses in humans are known as the Staphylococcus species. In fact, they can be found all throughout the environment and can be quite difficult to eliminate. They tend to inhabit moist areas, including the mouth, the nose, and the digestive tract. While there is a lot of variation in the genetic sequences of these bacteria, they all grow on the same strain of bacteria.

The problem arises when only a part of the population is infected. This group of bacteria becomes antibiotic resistant. It is not unusual for a patient to get infections from only one or two of the strains that make up the Staphylococcus species. Sometimes, antibiotics will destroy all of them, creating a situation where no one has ever gotten an infection from the bacteria. Other times, antibiotics will only reduce the number of susceptible bacteria, leaving behind a susceptible population of bacteria that cannot be treated. Either way, the resulting imbalance leaves the body in a dangerous state, one that can lead to all kinds of problems. These include not just Staphylococcus infections, but also other more severe conditions such as MRSA, which is responsible for many cases of fatal staph infections.

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The most common way of creating E. coli for laboratory research is by growing normal bacteria in what is called a growth tank. This tank should hold either water or non-toxic growth medium, which allows the bacteria to grow and develop normally. After this step is complete, the culture can then be taken and infected with E. coli, again infecting the bacteria in the process. When researchers use this method, the resulting strain should be able to resist isolation, helping to make it much easier to contain and control the resulting outbreaks. The methods detailed here are ones that have been used in creating E. coli for laboratory research for decades.

The first step involves using the appropriate antibiotics to kill off any bacteria that might be present. Antibiotics are notoriously slow when it comes to working, so it is important to use them carefully. The most commonly prescribed antibiotics used in the creation of this culture are Amoxicillin, Penicillin G and Cephalosporin. If antibiotics are not readily available, the use of systemic steroids that contain Metronidazole may also work. Once these bacteria are killed off, the antibiotics can then be used to generate nitrite, allowing for the generation of nitrate salts, which dilute the bacteria.

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In order to stop the bacteria’s growth once it is in a culture, scientists sometimes use the so-called negative controls. These negative controls prevent the bacteria from growing, but do not kill or isolate the bacteria. Another popular option used by researchers is the selective pressure incubator, which are similar to a centrifuge, but the centrifuges use of positive air pressure to force air through a glass tube filled with the culture medium. Only healthy bacteria is allowed to pass through, preventing the growth of harmful bacteria and spreading of antibiotic-resistant strains.

After the bacteria are passed through the culture medium, they are placed in suspension plates where they can grow undisturbed for up to two weeks. To identify if the cultures have developed antibiotic resistance traits, researchers use molecular probes. These probes enable researchers to examine whether particular antibiotics are more effective against specific strains. To stop bacterial growth, researchers cut bacterial cells from various strains and place them into a new culture. They allow the bacteria to develop into their adult forms, after which they are returned to their original suspension plates. This process allows researchers to monitor how well the bacteria have grown.

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Creating E. coli for lab research is not without risk, especially if researchers do not have an understanding of the underlying mechanisms behind the emergence and resistance to antibiotic use. For instance, when bacteria develop resistance to a particular antibiotic, it does so by changing the genetic structure of the bacteria. As the genetic makeup of bacteria changes, so does the amount of antibiotic needed to effectively kill the bacteria.

Creating E. coli for laboratory research is a great way to identify what types of antibiotics might be helpful for human medicine. However, researchers should not rely on this approach alone. Bacteria behave in different ways, and even the most potent antibiotic will not always work against every type of bacterium. In order to stop the spread of antibiotic-resistant strains, lab research scientists must conduct additional studies on other potential routes of contact between bacteria and antibiotics.

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